Documentation of tbx3steadyga
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Function Synopsis
GEAOPT = tbx3steadyga
Help text
ToolBoX function to define parameters for the Steady State Genetic Algorithm (SSGA)
This function defines parameters for the Steady State Genetic Algorithm (SSGA).
The special feature of the staedy state GA is the small number of offspring per
generation. A large part of the population survives to the next generation unchanged.
Often only 2 or 4 individuals are produced each generation.
Here 2 individuals are produced (GenerationGap is 2% of 100 individuals).
But even a generation gap of 10-20% is still a small number.
Because of the small number of new offspring each generation the number of
generations must be proportionally larger. Here 10000 generations are used
as termination criteria.
Recombination/Crossover uses discrete recombination and a recombination/crossover
probability of 1.0.
For mutation real mutation is used. The mutation probability (default is 1)
is internally divided by the number of (internal) variables, thus only one value
per individual is mutated. (The used internal value is presented on the screen
at the beginning of the optimization.)
Just one panmictic population is used.
This parameter setting function is provided to show you how to define
very well known genetic algorithm using the GEATbx.
You can combine the power of the steady state GA with the power of multiple
populations (just define multiple subpopulation, here 4 subpopulations with
25 individuals each), the use of different strategies (just define different
parameters for the subpopulations, here different mutation range) and competing
subpopulations (just set Migration and Competition to on, load of parameters
from tbx3comp). However, when using 2 new offspring each generation, competition
does not make sence (as each subpopulation still produces only 2 offspring each
generation). Thus, competition is not switched on.
In this case the optimization must end after 2500 (10000 generations divided
by 4 subpopulation, as each subpopulation produces 2 individuals each
generation for a total of 8 individuals compared to 2 individuals in the
panmictic population case above).
See the end of the function for the complete parameter definition.
As this "extended" EA is more powerful than the "standard" steady state GA
I leave the "extended" parameters settings switched on by default. If you
want to switch them off, just set MultiPop = 0 in the source code.
Syntax: GEAOPT = tbx3steadyga
Input parameter:
no input parameters
Output parameter:
GEAOPT - Structure with newly defined options
See also: geamain2, geaoptset, tbx3bin, tbx3real, tbx3comp
Cross-Reference Information
This document is part of
version 3.8 of the
GEATbx: Genetic and Evolutionary Algorithm Toolbox for use with Matlab -
www.geatbx.com.
The Genetic and Evolutionary Algorithm Toolbox is
not public domain.
© 1994-2006 Hartmut Pohlheim, All Rights Reserved,
(support@geatbx.com).